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Giant Panda

Support Conservation Projects of Giant Panda

Giant panda, with a distinctive black and white coat, is the most iconic national treasure in China. Their daily diet depends almost entirely on bamboos, including leaves,  stems and shoots. Since bamboo contains very little nutritional value, pandas must eat 12 to 38kg of bamboos every day to meet their energy needs. Giant pandas are generally solitary, with each adult having a well-defined home range. Encounters are rare outside the brief mating season.  The earthquake on 12 May 2008 affected 83% of China's panda habitats, and over 500 km2 was completely destroyed (equivalent to 2,630 Victoria Parks in Hong Kong). The breeding centre in Wolong and other field stations were also destroyed, which have compromised patrolling and research activities. Additionally, another major threat to the species is habitat fragmentation by human activities.

Ocean Park Conservation Foundation, Hong Kong (OPCFHK) has long recognised the critical importance of conservation for this iconic species, dedicating substantial resources and expertise to ensure the survival of this endangered species. To date, we have allocated over HK$30 million to support over 90 conservation research projects, nature education initiatives, and capacity-building programmes related to wild giant pandas. Our efforts have protected and restored vital giant panda habitats, including over 375 square kilometres of protected areas and bamboo forests. The Giant Panda Rebuilding Fund which established by OPCFHK in July 2017, was one of the key funding initiatives for giant panda conservation.

A key achievement of OPCFHK has been the funded training of over 1,100 frontline conservation workers in China. This training has enhanced the management of giant panda nature reserves and promoted sustainable conservation practices. Additionally, we have established 3 wildlife corridors to combat habitat fragmentation, which is a serious threat to the giant pandas’ survival. In Wanglang National Nature Reserve, our efforts led to a livestock grazing ban, further safeguarding the panda’s natural habitat.

OPCFHK continues to support groundbreaking research that advances giant panda conservation. A project led by Dr Binbin Li, Associate Professor of Environmental Science at Duke Kunshan University, and funded by OPCFHK, examined sustainable grazing and its impact on giant panda habitats during the period from July 2018 to May 2024. This nearly 6-year research quantified the damage caused by livestock grazing on bamboo ecosystems and other vegetation essential to pandas.

Another notable project led by Professor Desheng Li, Deputy Director of China Conservation and Research Centre for the Giant Panda, and supported by OPCFHK, aims to deepen our understanding of how reintroduced giant pandas adapt to the wild after human care. While some reintroduction efforts have been successful, gaps remain in understanding long-term behavioural adaptations. This study tracks the movement and foraging strategies of released pandas over time, comparing their behaviours with wild individuals. The findings will refine reintroduction models, ultimately improving future efforts to reintroduce pandas and other endangered species into the wild.

OPCFHK remains committed to advancing giant panda conservation. With the arrival of Ocean Park’s giant panda ambassadors, we are excited to continue inspiring a deeper understanding and appreciation of this incredible species through actively promoting educational and community engagement programmes. Meanwhile, please support us by charitable donations and work together.

Join us as “Friends of the Foundation” to enjoy the precious opportunities to obtain more information about OPCFHK and our conservation works.

https://www.opcf.org.hk/tc/friends-of-the-foundation

Please click here to learn more about the Giant Panda.

Please donate to support Giant Panda conservation projects and envision a world where Asian wildlife remains biologically diverse!

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